HEAD/FACE
This chapter will review anatomical systems of the head/face. Common considerations for designers and engineers when innovating products for the head/face will also be reviewed, along with an example student project.
SECTION 1 - ANATOMICAL SYSTEMS
Overview of the skeletal, muscular & nervous systems related to the head/face.
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Lateral
Anterior
Head/Face Skeletal System (anterior & lateral)
Modified from LaBat & Ryan, Figure 3.3
Anterior
_-Modified-from-LaBat-%26-Ryan%2C-Figure-3_3_.jpg)
Head/Face Muscular System (anterior)
Modified from LaBat & Ryan, Figure 3.3
Lateral
Anterior
Head/Face Nervous System (lateral & anterior)
LaBat & Ryan, Figure 3.5 Nerves, arteries & veins of concern in the head/face.
SECTION 2 - DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
When designing products that are worn on the head/face, it is important to consider how the anatomical systems move.
Football Neck Roll to Prevent Hyperextension
LaBat & Ryan, Figure 3.14
Head/Neck Lateral Flexion Range of Motion
LaBat & Ryan, Figure 3.16
Head/Neck Flexion - Extension Range of Motion
LaBat & Ryan, Figure 3.15
SECTION 3 - KNOWLEDGE IN PRACTICE
With this information in mind, let's take a look at a product designed for the head/face.
Design Problem:
To develop a COVID-19 resistant sports face mask that is sweat absorbing while not interfering with wearer performance. It also should double as a streetwear piece.
Systems Involved:
Skeletal, respiratory and integumentary
Useful Resources:
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Articles about materials usage for COVID-19 masks. Include link to our article.
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Textile science book
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User feedback of aesthetic needs
Follow the link below to learn more about this project.
Overview
Go to Chapter
Trunk
Go to Chapter
Head/Face
Go to Chapter
Hip/Knee
Go to Chapter
Shoulder
Go to Chapter
Hand/Wrist
Go to Chapter
Breasts
Go to Chapter
Foot/Ankle
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